Is Toronto Expensive? The Cost of Living in Toronto 2024

This post may contain affiliate links. If you click one, we may earn a commission at no cost to you. Here's more details on how we make money.

Toronto, a vibrant city known for its diverse culture and thriving arts scene, has been a topic of discussion in recent years due to its high cost of living. As the largest city in Canada and an economic powerhouse, it's not surprising that living expenses in Toronto are steep. However, understanding the extent of this issue requires a closer look at various factors such as daily expenses and economic factors.

The cost of living in Toronto encompasses aspects such as housing, transportation, groceries, and entertainment. With rent hitting record highs and the city ranking 2nd most expensive in Canada, residents undoubtedly face significant financial pressure. Despite this, it is essential to consider the city's position on a global scale, acknowledging that it occupies the 89th place among the world's most expensive cities.

Key Takeaways

• Toronto's high cost of living is driven by factors such as housing and transportation.
• The city ranks 2nd most expensive in Canada but is 89th on the global scale.
• Economic factors play a significant role in shaping Toronto's cost of living.

Cost of Living Overview

Toronto, Ontario's capital, is the largest city in Canada and one of the most expensive cities in North America. In this section, we will provide an overview of the cost of living in Toronto, focusing on housing and rent, transportation, and utilities and essentials.

Housing and Rent

Housing in Toronto can be quite costly, especially in the downtown core. Average housing prices have increased significantly over the years. In 2020, monthly housing costs for the average Toronto homeowner were $4,223.56. Renters also face high costs; the average one-bedroom rental unit in 2019 was $2,314 per month.

Transportation

Public transport in Toronto is managed by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC), which operates subways, buses, and streetcars. A monthly pass for unlimited access to these services costs about CAD 156.50 for adults. The cost of transportation in Toronto is comparable to other major cities in North America, but considering the city's vast geography and frequent use of transport by residents, these expenses can add up.

Toronto's transit system consists of:

• Subways: Four lines that serve the downtown area and extend to the suburbs
• Buses: Extensive network of routes that serve all areas of the city
• Streetcars: 10 routes that operate primarily in downtown Toronto

Utilities and Essentials

Utilities such as water, electricity, and gas can vary depending on household consumption. The average monthly cost for utilities in Toronto is around CAD 180.

Internet is another essential utility in Toronto, with an average cost of CAD 60 to CAD 100 per month, depending on the type of connection and usage.

Grocery prices in Toronto are on par with other North American cities. Here is a list of average prices for common food items:

• Rice: CAD 3.50 per kg
• Bread: CAD 2.50 per loaf
• Milk: CAD 2.25 per liter
• Eggs: CAD 3.50 per dozen
• Tomato: CAD 4.00 per kg
• Potato: CAD 2.50 per kg
• Local cheese: CAD 12.00 per kg
• Apples: CAD 4.00 per kg
• Banana: CAD 1.50 per kg
• Onion: CAD 2.50 per kg
• Lettuce: CAD 2.00 per head

In conclusion, the cost of living in Toronto can be high, particularly in terms of housing and transportation expenses. However, utilities and essentials remain reasonably priced compared to other major cities on the continent.

Daily Expenses

Food and Groceries

In Toronto, daily expenses for food and groceries can vary widely depending on personal preferences and dietary needs. Nevertheless, a typical meal at an inexpensive restaurant might cost around CAD 20, while a combo meal at a fast-food chain can be priced at around CAD 10. For a three-course meal at a mid-range restaurant, residents should expect to spend about CAD 60 to CAD 80.

When it comes to grocery shopping, some common expenses include:

• 1L of milk: CAD 2.25
• Loaf of bread: CAD 3.00
• 1 kg of apples: CAD 4.00
• 1 kg of chicken breast: CAD 12.00

Alcohol and cigarettes, although not essential, can also impact daily expenses. A 0.5L domestic beer might cost around CAD 6.00, while a pack of cigarettes averages CAD 15.00.

Entertainment and Leisure

Toronto offers a diverse range of entertainment options, such as movies, theater performances, and sports events. A movie ticket typically costs CAD 15, whereas a theater ticket ranges from CAD 50 to CAD 150 depending on the seating section and production. Regular admission to attractions like the CN Tower, Casa Loma, and the Hockey Hall of Fame vary from CAD 30 to CAD 40 per person.

For those interested in fitness, a monthly gym membership averages CAD 60, while a single time entry to a public swimming pool or fitness center costs around CAD 5.

Clothing and Personal Items

Clothing expenses in Toronto can vary depending on personal preferences and seasonality. Standard prices for clothing items include CAD 30 for a summer dress at a retail store, CAD 50 to CAD 60 for a pair of Levi's 501 jeans, and CAD 90 for a pair of branded sport shoes.

Personal items such as toiletries and household cleaning products, although essential, are not major budget items on a daily basis. A typical list of common expenses might include:

• Toothpaste: CAD 3.00
• Shampoo: CAD 6.00
• Deodorant: CAD 5.00

In summary, Toronto's cost of living can be moderately expensive, but daily expenses can be managed by making smart choices and prioritizing essential needs.

Comparative Analysis

Toronto vs Other Major Cities

Toronto, as Canada's largest city, has a reputation for being expensive. When comparing the cost of living in Toronto to other Canadian cities, such as Montreal, Vancouver, Ottawa, and Calgary, Toronto consistently ranks as one of the most expensive cities in the country. In fact, for the second year in a row, Toronto has been named Canada's most expensive city. The study behind this ranking considers various factors such as housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods, and entertainment.

The average cost of living in Toronto is notably higher than other cities, such as Ottawa and Calgary. For instance, in 1990, an average home in the Greater Toronto Area cost $255,020, equivalent to $514,911 with inflation today, according to data from the Toronto Regional Real Estate Board. This increase in housing prices has contributed to the overall rising cost of living in the city.

Here's a comparative table showing the cost of living index for major Canadian cities (higher values indicate higher cost of living):

International Comparisons

Toronto's high cost of living isn't just notable within Canada; it also fares poorly on the global stage. The city has been ranked among the top 5 least affordable housing markets in the world, in terms of price-to-income ratio, categorized as "severely unaffordable."

Toronto's diverse population, which includes a large number of immigrants, also contributes to the high demand for housing and subsequent price increases in the city. As North America's fifth-largest city by population, Toronto's cost of living continues to rise as the steadily increasing demand for housing outpaces supply.

In conclusion, while Toronto offers many cultural, economic, and social opportunities, its expensive cost of living remains a challenge for its residents.

Economic Factors

Toronto, being the largest city in Canada and the economic hub of the country, is known for its high cost of living. Several factors contribute to this situation, including taxes and income, local job market, and individual and family expenses.

Taxes and Income

Toronto, Ontario has a relatively high tax rate when compared to other major Canadian cities. Ontario's Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) rate is 13%, whereas in some other provinces, the combined sales tax rates can be lower. This also affects the overall cost of goods and services in the region. In terms of income taxes, both federal and provincial taxes are calculated based on your taxable income, leading to a progressive tax system. Higher-income individuals tend to pay more in income taxes compared to those earning less.

Job Market

The job market in Toronto is diverse and dynamic, offering opportunities in various sectors like finance, technology, healthcare, and more. As the economic center of the country, Toronto attracts top talent from across Canada and the world. The University of Toronto is a renowned educational institution that contributes to the city's knowledge-based economy. While there are plenty of job opportunities in the city, the competition can also be tough, leading to some struggling to find well-paying jobs that match their skills and qualifications.

Family and Individual Costs

The cost of living in Toronto can vary greatly based on your lifestyle and needs. Below is a summary of essential expenses for a family of 4 and a single individual, without considering rent.

These values can fluctuate based on personal preferences and circumstances. For instance, owning and maintaining a vehicle can add considerable expenses when compared to using public transit in Toronto.

In conclusion, Toronto's high cost of living can be attributed to various economic factors, such as taxes, job market competition, and individual and family expenses. While it is possible to live in Toronto on a budget, financial planning and understanding the specific economic factors is essential to make informed decisions when considering a move to the city.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the cost of living in Toronto compare to other Canadian cities?

While the cost of living in Toronto is relatively high, it is important to note that the expenses vary depending on the individual's lifestyle and location within the city. Generally, cities like Vancouver and Toronto are considered to have a higher cost of living than other Canadian cities such as Montreal and Ottawa.

What are the typical expenses for a single person living in Toronto?

The typical expenses for a single person living in Toronto include rent or mortgage payments, utilities, food, transportation, health insurance, and discretionary spending on entertainment and other personal items. These expenses can be managed by budgeting carefully and taking advantage of local deals or discounts when available.

Can you explain why housing in Toronto is considered costly?

Housing in Toronto is considered costly due to several factors such as high demand, limited housing supply, and increasing property values. The city's strong economy, diverse population, and attractive job market contribute to the high demand for housing. As a result, prices for both rental properties and homes for sale continue to rise, making housing a significant part of Toronto's overall cost of living.

What is the average cost of rent as part of Toronto's living expenses?

The average cost of rent in Toronto varies depending on the size and location of the rental property. A one-bedroom apartment in the city center may cost around CAD 2,000-2,500 per month, while the same apartment in a more suburban area could be closer to CAD 1,500-2,000 per month. It is important to keep in mind that these are approximate figures and may fluctuate depending on market conditions.

For a couple, what budget should be anticipated for Toronto's cost of living?

For a couple living in Toronto, the cost of living will depend on factors such as housing, transportation, and lifestyle choices. A typical monthly budget might include rent or mortgage payments, utilities, groceries, dining out, transportation costs, health insurance, and entertainment expenses. A reasonable estimate for a couple living in Toronto could range between CAD 4,500-6,000 per month, depending on their individual preferences and circumstances.

How does the cost for a meal in Toronto compare to average meal costs?

The cost for a meal in Toronto can vary greatly depending on the type of dining establishment and the neighborhood. A meal at an inexpensive restaurant may cost around CAD 15-25 per person, whereas a three-course meal at a mid-range restaurant could range from CAD 40-60 per person. Fast food and takeaway options can be found for less than CAD 10 per person. It is important to consider individual preferences and dietary needs when budgeting for meals in Toronto.